5 Workforce projections

By 2028, 700 new workers are expected to enter the mining industry.

Workforce projections: 3-year and 10-year outlook

Workforce projections – industry

Time period

Employment growth

Retirements

New workers expected5

No.

Share

No.

Share

2025 to 2028

-150

-20%

900

120%

750

2025 to 2035

-160

-6%

2,800

106%

2,700

Workforce projections – Victoria

Time period

Employment growth

Retirements

New workers expected5

No.

Share

No.

Share

2025 to 2028

143,000

38%

230,000

62%

373,000

2025 to 2035

650,000

45%

804,000

55%

1,454,000

Note: Totals may not sum exactly due to rounding.

New workers expected⁵ by industry subdivision from 2025 to 2028

Industry subdivision

Number of workers

VET

Higher education

No post-school qualifications

Non-metallic mineral mining and quarrying

1,200

44%

10%

46%

Coal mining

360

53%

16%

31%

Metal ore mining

290

35%

42%

23%

Occupations with high new workers expected⁵ with direct TAFE study pathways⁶ from 2025 to 2028

Occupation
(ANZSCO4)

New workers expected5

TAFE pathways into occupation6

Available under Free TAFE7

Truck drivers

330

Certificate III in Driving Operations

-

Certificate IV in Specialist Driving Operations

-

Earthmoving plant operators

220

Certificate III in Civil Construction

✓

Certificate III in Civil Construction Plant Operations

✓

Certificate II in Civil Construction

-

Metal fitters and machinists

90

Certificate III in Light Vehicle Mechanical Technology

-

Certificate III in Engineering – Mechanical Trade

-

Other stationary plant operators

90

Certificate III in Civil Construction

✓

Production managers

80

Certificate IV in Process Manufacturing

-

Diploma of Surface Operations Management

-

Western metropolitan (within metropolitan Melbourne) and Gippsland (within regional Victoria) are expecting the highest share of new workers

New workers expected⁵ for mining, by region⁸, from 2025 to 2028

New workers expected – industry

Employment growth
2025 to 2028

Retirements
2025 to 2028

New workers expected 2028

Share of total new workers expected

Industry

-150

900

750

<1%

New workers expected – Metropolitan Melbourne

Employment growth
2025 to 2028

Retirements
2025 to 2028

New workers expected 2028

Share of total new workers expected

Metropolitan Melbourne

90

360

450

60%

Western metropolitan

220

40

260

58%

Southern metropolitan

40

60

100

21%

Northern metropolitan

50

40

90

20%

Eastern metropolitan

30

30

60

13%

Inner south-east metropolitan

-50

20

-20

-6%

Inner metropolitan

-210

180

-30

-8%

New workers expected – Regional Victoria

Employment growth
2025 to 2028

Retirements
2025 to 2028

New workers expected 2028

Share of total new workers expected

Regional Victoria

-240

540

300

40%

Gippsland

170

140

310

104%

Barwon

60

10

70

24%

Goulburn

40

10

40

14%

Ovens Murray

20

20

40

13%

Mallee

20

10

40

12%

Great South Coast

20

10

30

11%

Wimmera Southern Mallee

-50

40

-10

-3%

Central Highlands

-150

100

-40

-15%

Loddon Campaspe

-370

190

-180

-60%

Note: Totals may not sum exactly due to rounding.

  • 60 per cent of new workers expected for the industry will be located within metropolitan Melbourne, with Western metropolitan and Southern metropolitan with the highest share of new workers
  • 40 per cent of new workers expected for the industry will be located within regional Victoria, with Gippsland and Barwon with the highest share of new workers.

Updated