Education and training is Victoria's fifth largest employing industry, with a predominately female, higher-education qualified workforce.
Employment
Employment by industry in 2025
- 339,000 employed1
- 9.0% Victorian employment share
- 5th share rank.
Employment by industry subdivision in 2025
Industry subdivision | Number of workers |
|---|---|
Preschool and school education | 197,000 |
Tertiary education | 82,000 |
Adult, community and other education | 60,000 |
Workforce profile
Note: Percentages may not add up to exactly 100% due to rounding.
Age distribution in 2021
Age profile – industry
Age | Percentage of workers |
|---|---|
15 to 24 years | 9% |
25 to 49 years | 59% |
50 years and over | 33% |
Age profile – all industries
Age | Percentage of workers |
|---|---|
15 to 24 years | 14% |
25 to 49 years | 57% |
50 years and over | 29% |
Sex distribution² in 2021
Sex distribution – industry
Sex | Percentage of workers |
|---|---|
Female | 72% |
Male | 28% |
Sex distribution – all industries
Sex | Percentage of workers |
|---|---|
Female | 49% |
Male | 51% |
Highest level of education in 2021
Highest level of education – industry
Education | Percentage of workers |
|---|---|
VET | 18% |
Higher education | 71% |
No post-school qualifications | 11% |
Highest level of education – all industries
Education | Percentage of workers |
|---|---|
VET | 30% |
Higher education | 41% |
No post-school qualifications | 29% |
Workforce diversity
First Nations employment in 2021
Group | Percentage identifying as First Nations |
|---|---|
Industry | 0.7% |
All industries | 0.7% |
Working age population | 0.9% |
Speaks a language other than English³ in 2021
Group | Percentage speaking a language other than English at home |
|---|---|
Industry | 20.6% |
All industries | 27.4% |
Working age population | 34.4% |
Needs assistance with core activities⁴ in 2021
Group | Percentage needing assistance with core activities |
|---|---|
Industry | 0.9% |
All industries | 0.9% |
Working age population | 3.2% |
Updated