Structured workplace learning gives students real work experience while they study at school. It helps them build job skills and gain a qualification through learning. Some Vocational Education and Training (VET) courses require students to do Structured workplace learning (SWL) because the qualification rules say students must be assessed in a real workplace.
- Year levels: 11 and 12
- Duration: 20 days per year
(Students can do up to 40 days, but only 20 days with one employer.) - Number of students: normally one, however this can vary depending on employer preference
- Employer commitment: medium to high
- Minimum payment: $5 per day
- Typical activities: workplace tasks, mentoring, feedback, learning how a workplace operates and safety
Examples
- A manufacturing company hosts a Year 11 student for 10 days. The student learns how to safely use machines and check product quality. They gain feedback to use in their school assessments.
- A healthcare provider offers placements for students studying Certificate III in Health Services as part of their VCE. Students help with office tasks and watch patient care to connect theory with real work.
- A small IT business hosts a year 11 student who is studying IT as part of their VCE. The student learns software testing and customer support skills. This helps them gain experience for future IT jobs.
Employer guide: how to host a successful SWL placement
Before the placement – plan and prepare
- Submit an Expression of Interest (EOI) or contact your Local Learning and Employment Network (LLEN) to answer any of your questions
- Agree on placement dates, tasks, supervision and hours.
- Give the school your public liability insurance details
- Complete required paperwork
- Finalise how many students you can host
- Confirm the start date and schedule
- Arrange a minimum payment of $5 per day which is mandatory minimum payment
Preparing your staff
- Choose supervisors or mentors who can guide and support students
- Plan safe and meaningful tasks that follow workplace safety laws
- Make sure transport is sorted if students travel while in the placement
- Explain the purpose of the placement and what is expected
- Discuss child safety responsibilities with all staff
- Let staff know what tasks students can do and remind them students are there to learn
- Share the timetable and supervision plan with your team
- Inform staff of any medical or support needs
- Set up regular check-ins with the student and school
During the placement – a quality experience for all
Student induction
- Welcome the student and introduce key staff
- Assign a supervisor, buddy or mentor
- Explain what your business does and your values
- Go over daily tasks and who will supervise them
- Let them know the rules for behaviour, uniform and attendance
- Provide a tour of the site and emergency procedures
- Explain safety rules and workplace policies
- Share emergency contact details for the school
- Set learning goals so the student knows what to aim for
- Record their attendance and tasks for school records
- Involve the student in team meetings if possible
- Give information about jobs and careers in your industry
- Hold a feedback session at the end of the placement
- Plan backup tasks if work changes
- Describe how students will travel for the job and who will supervise them
- Make sure the student knows the dress code before starting
Supervising students
- Give tasks that match their skills and training
- Keep them safe and supervised at all times
- Do not allow unsafe or unlicensed tasks
- Give clear instructions and explain how to use equipment
- Give the student feedback and encourage them to learn
- Allow planned visits from school staff
- Allow time for school journals or assessment tasks
After the placement – follow up
- Give the student feedback on their performance
- Encourage them to keep learning and growing
- Complete any paperwork needed by the school
- Consider further opportunities for the student, such as an SBAT
- Stay connected to the school if you are interested in hosting again
How to get involved
Structured Workplace Learning is coordinated through the school to work portal
Or contact us if you are interested in working with schools to host one of these experiences by filling in this Expression of Interest form
Additional resources
- SWL Guidance
- SWL employer guidelines
- Ministerial Order 1412 – SWL arrangements
- FAQS – Child employment legislation and workplace learning
- School to work portal – A guide for host employers
- Structured Workplace Learning: Payment and taxation | VIC.GOV.AU | Policy and Advisory Library
Further information
How can I make students feel welcome and included?
- Show that you value the ideas of people from different backgrounds. It helps students see that you are open to new ideas and that their ideas matter.
- Create a friendly, respectful work environment. When people feel they belong, they take part more.
- Show diversity in your team. Students feel safer and more understood when they see people like them.
Here are some good documents to support this:
- Inclusive Workplaces: Cultural Diversity | VIC.GOV.AU | Policy and Advisory Library
- Diversity and inclusion
- WorkWell Toolkit: Diversity and inclusion | WorkSafe Victoria
- Respectful Workplaces: Overview | VIC.GOV.AU | Policy and Advisory Library
- Equal Opportunity – Employees: Policy and Guidelines | VIC.GOV.AU | Policy and Advisory Library
How do I encourage all types of students to apply for structured workplace learning?
- Use fair hiring practices that welcome young people from many backgrounds
- Write job ads in plain language so they are easy for all students to understand
- Encourage people from all cultures, Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander young people, and people with disability to apply
- Select students using fair rules. Consider people’s different needs and give support when required
How do I make structure workplace learning students feel safe and supported?
- Create a workplace where everyone feels safe and respected
- Point out your rules about bullying and unfair treatment and who to ask for help
- Provide training so staff can learn about different cultures and ways of life
- Offer flexible work hours and other support to help young workers who have special needs
- Make time to show students how the workplace works and support them as they learn
- Provide opportunities for young people young people to ask questions and raise concerns safely
How can I help students to get the most out of their work experience placement?
- Give young workers chances to learn new skills
- Encourage students to ask your staff for advice on job skills and careers
- Provide a mentor or peer support
- Connect students with staff networks
How can I make students feel safe and welcome
- Treat everyone fairly so students feel safe
- Show equal treatment so students see good behaviour
- Use inclusive policies so all students feel welcome
- Check the workplace culture often to keep it positive for students
How can I track and improve structured workplace learning placements?
- Check in to understand how young workers are doing
- Review who may need more support
- Review diversity and inclusion programs often to make sure they still work
- Share progress with staff and keep working to improve
Supporting Aboriginal students and workers
- Create a safe and respectful workplace for Aboriginal people.
- Connect Aboriginal students with Aboriginal staff networks.
- Show respect for Aboriginal culture and history. Include a Welcome to Country or Acknowledgement of Country when appropriate.
- Include Aboriginal voices and stories in learning and work.
- Train staff so they understand Aboriginal culture and how to support Aboriginal workers.
- Work with Aboriginal communities and organisations to create real opportunities.
- Involve Aboriginal people in decisions that affect them.
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