3 Workforce profile

The electricity, gas, water and waste services Victoria’s eighteenth-largest industry, with a higher share of male and VET-qualified workers.

Employment

Employment by industry in 2025

  • 49,800 employed1
  • 1.3% Victorian employment share
  • 18th share rank.

Employment by industry subdivision in 2025

Industry subdivision

Number of workers

Electricity supply

26,600

Waste collection, treatment and disposal services

12,500

Water supply, sewerage and drainage services

8,500

Gas supply

2,100

Workforce profile

Note: Percentages may not add up to exactly 100% due to rounding.

Age distribution in 2021

Age profile – industry

Age

Percentage of workers

15 to 24 years

5%

25 to 49 years

64%

50 years and over

31%

Age profile – all industries

Age

Percentage of workers

15 to 24 years

14%

25 to 49 years

57%

50 years and over

29%

Sex distribution² in 2021

Sex distribution – industry

Sex

Percentage of workers

Female

29%

Male

71%

Sex distribution – all industries

Sex

Percentage of workers

Female

49%

Male

51%

Highest level of education in 2021

Highest level of education – industry

Education

Percentage of workers

VET

35%

Higher education

40%

No post-school qualifications

25%

Highest level of education – all industries

Education

Percentage of workers

VET

30%

Higher education

41%

No post-school qualifications

29%

Workforce diversity

First Nations employment in 2021

Group

Percentage identifying as First Nations

Industry

0.8%

All industries

0.7%

Working age population

0.9%

Speaks a language other than English³ in 2021

Group

Percentage speaking a language other than English at home

Industry

23.2%

All industries

27.4%

Working age population

34.4%

Needs assistance with core activities⁴ in 2021

Group

Percentage needing assistance with core activities

Industry

0.7%

All industries

0.9%

Working age population

3.2%

Updated