This experience should be differentiated depending on the individual child/group level.
This learning experience plan relates to:
- integrated language and literacy
 - early language user (12-36 months)
 - learning foci: concept development and vocabulary, concepts of print
 - teaching practice: reading with children.
 
Collect information
- What information has been gathered as evidence to inform this experience?
 
Links to VEYLDF
Outcome 5: communication
Children express ideas and make meaning using a range of media.
- Children use the creative arts such as drawing, painting, sculpture, drama, dance, movement, music and story-telling to express ideas and make meaning.
 
Children interact verbally and non-verbally with others for a range of purposes.
- Use language to communicate thinking about quantities to describe attributes of objects and collections, and to explain mathematical ideas.
 
Children engage with a range of texts and get meaning from these texts.
- View and listen to printed, visual and multimedia texts and respond with relevant gestures, actions, comments and/or questions.
 - Begin to understand key literacy and numeracy concepts and processes, such as the sounds of language, letter-sound relationships, concepts of print and the ways that texts are structured.
 
Victorian Curriculum levels F-2: literature
- Identify some features of texts including events and characters and retell events from a text.
 
Learning intentions
- For children to understand and use specific vocabulary related to the text.
 - For children to develop knowledge of directional and descriptive concepts (up/down, blue/green).
 - For children to develop book handling skills and early understanding of directionality.
 
Assessment of learning
Learning is demonstrated when children:
- understand and/or use specific vocabulary related to the text (e.g. child points to the sun or says “sheep”)
 - understand and/or use descriptive and/or directional concepts (e.g. child points to the down sheep or says “red sheep”)
 - hold the book the right way up and turn some of the pages; look at the book from front to back with the educator.
 
Resources
- Where Is the Green Sheep? By Mem Fox.
 
Group size(s)
Small group (two-five children).
Differentiation
Differentiation should be based on prior assessment of the child/children’s communication skills. Examples of differentiation:
- modifying question types according to the child’s language abilities. For example, for a child who uses some single words educators may focus on supporting their comprehension of specific concepts through pointing or gesture (e.g. “point up”)
 - for a child who is able to use simple phrases, educators may focus on developing their use of simple phrases using descriptive concepts (“red sheep’’).
 
Experience process
- Clearly introduce the book:
	
- “We are going to read a book called Where is the Green Sheep?” Point to the front cover as this is said
 - Ensure body positioning allows view of children’s faces
 - Encourage and support the children to hold the book starting at the front
 
 - Sharing the book together:
	
- Engage in back and forth dialogue with the child about the book, (dialogic/interactive book reading)
 - Ask questions and talk about what you see on each page. (‘’you’re looking at the blue sheep’’, ‘’where’s the up sheep?’’ and/or “is this the rain sheep or the sun sheep?)
 - Support the child to initiate the communication by pausing to see what he/she says or does
 - Expand on what the child says, e.g. child: “sheep” educator: "it's the rain sheep”
 - Use specific praise and encouragement throughout. E.g. “turning the page, well done!”
 
 - To consolidate the vocabulary learning, revisit some of the pages and continue to talk about what you see.
 
Going Further
This experience could be extended by:
- engaging in a discussion with the child/children about a real-life experience such as a visit to a farm or zoo
 - providing props alongside the book to extend the child’s/children’s concept and vocabulary knowledge and use. For example, educators could introduce a sheep and encourage the child to move the sheep up and down, near and far according to text.
 
Reflect/review
Reflective questions for educators may include:
- What learning has occurred? How do you know?
 - What have you realised about the child’s interests, knowledge, and capabilities?
 - In discussion with colleagues, what would you plan next to consolidate or extend children’s learning?
 
Additional/alternate resources for this learning experience
- Dear Zoo by Rod Campbell
 - Noisy Farm by Rod Campbell
 - That’s Not My Train by Fiona Watt
 - The Crayon’s Book of Colours by Drew Daywalt
 - Where’s Spot? By Eric Hill.
 
Related learning experience plans
Links to sections
Updated